Posts Tagged ‘Ali Jaber’
Replies/Responses to TEDxBeirut “Limitation to inspiration” slogan
Posted by: adonis49 on: October 15, 2011
Replies and Responses to TEDxBeirut “Limitation to inspiration” slogan
Three weeks ago, I sent a link to ten speakers at TEDxBeirut, asking for their feedback https://adonis49.wordpress.com/2011/09/29/mostly-a-hoax-from-limitation-to-inspiration-slogan-of-tedxbeirut/. The first week I received a single reply. Currently, I have got three more responses.
As promised, I’ll publish the reactions. If you read also the link in the note, you might realize that the late responses were mostly in reaction to the second reactive post “Culture of Contempt...” https://adonis49.wordpress.com/2011/10/03/culture-of-contempt-misplaced-comprehension-of-personal-failure/
(note: I slightly edited responses to fit my style in writing, words in parentheses are mine)
The first to respond promptly was speaker at TEDxBeirut, Ali Jaber. He replied by email: “I very much enjoyed your critical piece. Such critical thinking is required in our Arab World, so we can move ahead. Two thoughts I would like to share with you.
1. The most oppressive of limitations for the Lebanese expatriates is to realize (achieve) what they aspire to (becoming) abroad, and not in their own country.
2. Collaboration, listening and turning to others for support, — whether they know you or not — is very important in the creative and liberal process. Creating a collaborative environment around the activities that you endeavor in the land of big egos, increased individualism and egotistical attitudes, is the road less traveled.”
I replied that mankind intelligence evolved because they managed to comprehend the great advantages in trading goods, expertise, and culture…Most of ancient wars were fundamentally meant to “connect by force”, to break barriers: The looting part was merely a catalyst…
Hala Fadel responded with a message on Facebook: “Adonis, thank you for your email via facebook. My email address is halarfadel@gmail.com for future communication. And yes, I feel that I totally fit the slogan: If you listen to my talk, the main point of my story is that I realized we need the right environment to create entrepreneurs. So the limitation is that there was no such environment in the Arab region and that many institutions including the one I started, the MIT Arab Business plan competition, contributed to creating the right environment and now inspires thousands of Arabs to create companies in their region.
I think most of what you picked about me is from my bio, which on purpose does not deliver the message of the TED talk. I feel, from being in contact with many entrepreneurs in this region, every day we have helped them go beyond their limitations and go beyond their aspirations. One of them actually is an Egyptian handicapped person who started a call center in Egypt for handicapped people and for profit.
So yes, you can achieve success whatever challenge you face in life, provided that you are “put in the right environment and you get the viral energy“, which was the message of my talk. I am available to discuss this further if you want, but try to get positive energy from somewhere before, and if you don’t no problem, I have plenty of that and it is contagious! Hala”
My reply to Hala: “you irradiated positive energy: that is why we flock at TEDx events. Journalist Samir Attalah published an article in Al Nahar describing how a blind US citizen of Lebanese origin became a judge…thanks to the proper environment…Read again the article and you might discover that I was not stealing any of your energy…Good work Hala…”
Najat Rizk sent this message on Facebook: “Hi Adonis, please try sending it again: My inbox was full and was out of the country in Benghazi completely disconnected. My email is najat.r@firehorse.me. Thx. I just read your article. I would like to add one comment. People in modern age are divided in two categories: digital native and digital immigrants. So between generation X and generation Y there’s a big difference.
In Lebanon, the emphasis on the difference between the two is huge. it’s not an excuse to lack of respect but just food for thoughts.”
My reply to Najat: “Thanks for the reply. My article is in my blog adonis49.wordpress.com. Can you develop further on the two categories of digital people? It might be a good topic for an essay…send reply to adonisbouh@gmail.com”
I am under the impression that war zones attract Najat like magnets. Najat is set for dispaching a more developed answer, and I will glad to re-edit this post, or better, write a special post on this “digital categories”.
Ziad Abi Chaker responded by email: “Actually, your first article inspired a long article/response on my part..but it is still under works. I hope you are not in hurry, coz I like to take my time in such issues and “ferment” them in my mind before I engage in a discussion. I loved the way you challenged me … but I have recently gotten romantically engaged with someone, so I beg for your understanding that she has priority … Cheers my man…”
I replied that I understand his priority: Pinpoint your strongest passions and go all the way.
I am under the impression that falling in love erase promises of lesser urgency, for long duration.
Note 1: I realized that I should check my messages on Facebook more frequently: My apology for late replies. This habit will change.
Note 2: If you read this link, you might find out the reasons of the late feedback https://adonis49.wordpress.com/2011/10/03/culture-of-contempt-misplaced-comprehension-of-personal-failure/
Culture of Contempt: Misplaced comprehension of Personal Failure?
Posted by: adonis49 on: October 3, 2011
Culture of Contempt: Misplaced comprehension of Personal Failure
A week ago, I sent a link https://adonis49.wordpress.com/2011/09/29/mostly-a-hoax-from-limitation-to-inspiration-slogan-of-tedxbeirut/to ten speakers at TEDxBeirut, asking for their feedback. I received a single reply. Two of the speakers’ email, as noted in the biography booklet, were not functional. I reminded TEDx electronic address on these facts, and I have yet to receive an answer.
Was I expecting such result? The first realization was that most of the speakers’ enterprises were Lebanon-based, and consequently, behaved within the realm of culture of contempt prevalent in our societies.
For example, when I taught at the Lebanese American University, I sent administrators, Chairpersons of departments, and “professors” many emails. Fact is: I didn’t receive a single reply over 4 years. Never received “Thank you for letter”, “read your mail”…Nothing. Absolutely nothing. I got into thinking: “Is this lack of civility a consequence of our society culture of contempt? Or this contempt is a tradition acquired from the “classes of authority” that indulged in humiliating communities, or is it basically an “elite club” ethics of ignoring non-members…?
Speaker at TEDxBeirut, Ali Jaber, answered my request and replied: “I very much enjoyed your critical piece. Such critical thinking is required in our Arab World, so we can move ahead. Two thoughts I would like to share with you.
1. The most oppressive of limitations for the Lebanese expatriates is to realize (achieve) what they aspire to (becoming) abroad, and not in their own country.
2. Collaboration, listening and turning to others for support, — whether they know you or not — is very important in the creative and liberal process. Creating a collaborative environment around the activities that you endeavor in the land of big egos, increased individualism and egotistical attitudes, is the road less traveled.”
(I have discussed at length the second thought in many articles. For example, mankind intelligence evolved because they managed to realize the great advantages in trading goods, expertise, and culture…)
People in the Arab World expect to be ultimately recognized by the restricted clan, in the general modern meaning of restricted community, as a member who can be of real support. If by the age of 40, an individual fails to be perceived as a “useful” member of the clan; for example, the members stop paying him regular visits and asking for his input and opinions, then he thinks that he is a failure.
This misplaced comprehension of personal failure blocks any further attempts to continuing education, to trying harder, to looking at failure from a different perspective…He has reached the psychological dead-end for trying to changing and transforming his life and his “destiny”.
This urge to be recognized as an “Important” person, who can be relied upon to come to the rescue (of the clan members), is the direct link to our view of the meaning of personal failure:”Officials”, public servants, or private employee who are unable to dissociate the “good positions” with personal failure when they are fired or transferred to a job that is viewed by the community as a downgrade in importance. The job has been personalized: I am the position and I refuse to go but higher in responsibilities and recognition, as a very important person in the community…
For example, when I taught at the Lebanese American University, I sent administrators, Chairpersons of departments, and “professors” many emails. Fact is: I didn’t receive a single reply over 4 years. Never received “Thank you for letter”, “read your mail”…Nothing. Absolutely nothing. I got into thinking: “Is this lack of civility a consequence of our society culture of contempt? Or this contempt is a tradition acquired from the “classes of authority” that indulged in humiliating communities, or is it basically an “elite club” ethics of ignoring non-members…?
At this university, it was a Russian Poutine/Medvedev style of chair swapping among the tenure-track “professors. My course of Human Factors in engineering was very popular. One semester 60 students registered; it is not a math class, and there are plenty of reading, writing, reflecting on many issues…I asked for the class to be divided into two sections. My request was declined. In reaction, almost all engineering departments decided to drop the course as optional.
No wonder that our universities are chaperoned by foreign powers: How to disperse this climate of stagnation, which is poisoning attempts for healthy development and improvement in academic affairs. Part-timers were disposed of so that tenure-track teachers fill in course, which they were never expose to and not proficient in.
The irony is that US appointed Presidents of Lebanese universities can remain in their posts as long as they are serving according to dicta, and repressing opposition opinions and free speech zeal among the students. And you can understand why our region enjoys natural dictatorial regimes.
For example, was it the custom of the club of full-teachers or tenure-track “professors” of ignoring part-time teachers and professors? Why is it that, in general, foreign professors answer your request and reply to your email, even if they are originally from your home country, and your countrymen refrain from basic civilities at home? The irony is: As a foreign teacher stays in Lebanon for a couple of years, the culture of contempt sets in, and he stops replying to mails…
This is normal behavior. The difference in social behavior among developed and non-developed communities is the availability of sustainable institutions, which can be transformed and be changed, by taking seriously the input of the communities…a culture of respecting individual opinions and intelligence, regardless of position, clan, genders, or religious affiliation…
Note 1: My four-year stint of part-time teaching courses related to Human Factors in engineering was challenging. It was an opportunity to publishing over 50 articles in my field, and also describing my various teaching methods to adapt to university student tendencies in Lebanon. You may go to my two categories “Human Factors” and “Educational methods”.
Note 2: A speaker at TEDxBeirut, Michael Kouly, was specifically on the perception of personal failure as jobs are transformed. He said: “Never take as personal failure changes in positions or job transfer…Current responsibilities are basically temporary roles and they are volatile. We are NOT our role. Conflict is the norm and we need the heat to cook a conflict into resolution. Thus, your main job is to staying on stage and confront conflicts. Learn to identify and understand authority, the psychology and system of authority: How to dance with elephants, learn the many manifestation of dynamics in role-playing. The default value of 5 in the middle of the scale of ten is: Respect yourself and respect authority. Going overboard on the two kinds of respect defines your status in the hierarchy.
Be flexible and negotiate with authority. Nelson Mandela was scared shit of the warden on his first day in prison but he took a chance on saying “I am a lawyer, don’t forget it…” Nelson went on “I wished the warden was not looking at my shaking knees…”
Note 3: I received today a short “thank you” reply from Yorgui, but no feedback.
Session 2 of TEDxBeirut: “From limitation to Inspiration”
My previous post on Session One was “Inspiration regardless of lack of limitations”. I decided to be a tad generous today.
Note: You may read detailed info on 8 speakers on this post https://adonis49.wordpress.com/2011/09/29/mostly-a-hoax-from-limitation-to-inspiration-slogan-of-tedxbeirut/
Session 2
Sessions 2 and 3 were more inspiring. Still, the speakers didn’t exhibit great limitations to inspire us even more.
After the coffe-break at 11:40, a TEDx speaker was displayed on the vast screen. Mat Cutt? was haranguing audience to adopting small sustainable changes for 30 days, such as trying to write enough every day to finally producing a novel of 50,000 words in 30 day. The novel is a start, but you may claim to be an author…You might bike to work for a month and experience the changes in your work habit, or taking a single picture every day…
Ali Jaber, MBC’s director, took the stage at 12:20 (read details in the previous link). Ali said that the Arab States have 1,100 TV stations with operating cost of over $ billion and generating $5.5 billion in ads…Ali was behind the project of acceding to 100 MBites for the students of the Arab American University in Dubai. The university is linked to 148 US universities via internet and the students (70% enjoying grants) can follow varieties of courses on-line.
Ali Jaber is the only speaker, so far, who answered my request for feedback to the link I have emailed him. This failure in responses prompted me to prepare an article titled “Culture of contempt: Misplacement in comprehending personal failure?”
Mazen Hajjar, a beer brewer, talked at 12:38. He said that civilization used barley 9,000 years ago to make beer, while using barley for baking bread is just 3,000 years old. In Europe, people drank beer because water was demonstrated not to be safe for drinking and caused illness. Mazen explained 3 guideline to better tasting beer:
First,beer must be bottled in dark color glasses: light ruins the flavor and taste
Second, pour beer in a glass for full inhalation of aroma,
Third, keep beer warm for a better taste; better, drink it warm…I tasted Mazen’s beer at lunch break and liked it.
Clara Sfeir improvised a dance performance at (12:48). Liliane Chlela produced and played the music for the dance.
Joanna Choukeir Hojeili talked at 1:00 pm. (Read link for further details on Joanna). She talked about her idea “Imagination Studio”, a workshop planned for 30 youth who answered her innovative interview methods on October 1st. The youth are from different Lebanese background, location, religion, culture…
The next day, Joanna received the all of 40 volunteer experts and professionals to aid in making the workshop a success. The workshop is to allow the youth of coming up with a practical project to implement as a collective group. Details on the outcome of the workshop is to transpire within 3 weeks.
Reine Abbas spoke at 1:11 pm. The story is Reine and her husband were driving and were caught in between two mass demonstrations, blocking the road, and putting fire on tires. This terrifying event catalyzed Reine into designing a video game Douma. Now, you may shoot at politicians and sectarian leader, using a vast array of fire arms. Within a couple of days, 12,000 tried the video game.
Reine had to resolve this dangerous societal trend: First, how to react to violence; second, how to keep kids off the streets; and having a good understanding of Lebanon’s “leaders”
Bassam Jalgha talked at 1:20. He was wondering why we have no car manufacturing facilities…He learned to play on the OUD, an Arabic traditional musical instrument when he was 12, but he could not tune it. Now, he invented an equipment for tuning his Oud. It took Bassam two years to develop that instrument for lack of appropriate hi-tech spare parts. He went on to tune the oud and play a piece.
Gilber Doumit talked at 1:30. He tried to explain politically engaged activist entrepreneurship… Sort of researching, packaging, and negotiating social and governmental programs.. Do I have a purpose in life? Can I influence on system level? How to negotiate responsibly, by adapting to government requirement, and pragmatically influencing political programs?
We adjourned for lunch break. The menu didn’t change much: Croissant in varieties of forms and shapes, bouchees of meat, cheese, juices, Nescafe, beer, but no vegetables or fruits. I know several vegan and vegetarian people who were dying of hunger. Time to be flexible and adaptive to fast culinary requirement and exigencies…In any case, the third session, after lunch and no siesta, is usually doomed to be more on the dosing side, regardless of how inspirational a speaker is. Sort of the speaker must learn clowning to attracting attention first…
Mostly a Hoax: “From Limitation to Inspiration” slogan of TEDxBeirut
Posted by: adonis49 on: September 29, 2011
Mostly a Hoax: “From Limitation to Inspiration” slogan of TEDxBeirut
The slogan or motto of TEDxBeirut was “From Limitation to Inspiration”. At first, this slogan didn’t inspire me much, in the sense I felt I have read that slogan before, or that is essentially the theme of TED in the first place. When you read that slogan what comes first in your mind? What does it mean to you?
I interpreted the motto as: “Your are an individual with huge limitations (physical, mental, financial, connections, unstable family, poor country with no institutions, a disintegrating social structure with no community cohesion and support…) and yet, you managed to struggle and be a “success story” that can be “inspirational” and benefit society and people connected to you…”
You may send me the alternative interpretations to inspire me further, but my article will be based on my interpretation of the slogan. From the 19 speakers, I could barely isolate four who actually fit my understanding of the slogan, and will demonstrate my case shortly.
I am convinced that the slogan was meant to catalyze the basic two organizers of this huge undertaking, and to inspire the other members and support network to surmount the difficult obstacles and limitations in Lebanon for coordinating the event. William Choukeir and Patricia Zoghaib overcame many real limitations and inspired thousands for a “big cultural and reflecting events, which connect engaged youth and set them to communicating pragmatically, can take place in Lebanon!”
My impression is that the organizers failed to take advantage of opportunities in order to define what is “limitation” and the wide range of limitations in the Lebanese society, and gather categories and define what could be “inspirational”. If they invested the time to meeting individually all who submitted a one-minute video and had a talk with potential candidate, they would have been far more inspired and would have an excellent background to establishing meaningful criteria for the selection process.
Mind you that the first six months were kind of trial and error journey, and meeting the potential candidate would have aided in what “From Limitation to Inspiration” means to them, instead of the common biased understanding that “success means establishing an enterprise that generates profit or acceding to a CEO position her and there…”
For example, is it impossible to find handicapped or autistic people who could be considered “success stories”? Should all speakers be very much ambulatory and looking “presentable” so that the event doesn’t give the impression of a gathering of “retarded” Lebanese?
For this article, I will selected sample speakers from each of the three sessions who do not fit the slogan, and the speakers who do fit. It is very likely that I will re-edit this post and be as exhaustive as possible to proving my case.
Group one: Speakers who do not fit the “limitation” criterion.
Speaker Ali Jaber was born in Lebanon in 1961 (he looks much older). Ali was correspondent of New York Times, chief correspondent for the German Press Agency (DPA), founded and managed Future TV and Zen TV. In 2004, Ali was hired as consultant to head Dubai Media Incorporated…He is currently General Director of the MBC Group TV. He founded the Mohammad Bin Rashed School for communication at the American Univ. in Dubai and working on a PhD degree at Cambridge Univ. on Arab satellite TV… What was the story of Ali at the TEDxBeirut? Ali Jaber wanted to link the University via internet to other universities (ultimately, hooking with 148 university in the US). Selim Edde told Ali to shoot for 100 Mbite. Ali made a few phone calls to higher-ups in Dubai government and got the funding and facilitation…70% of the students receive scholarships…
What kinds of limitations did Ali Jaber had to surmount? He had the connections, the money, the position…Does this case applies to the slogan? Good work Ali Jaber: Inspirational talk.
Speaker Hala Fadel is chair of MIT Entreprise Forum of the Pan-Arab region. She has been organizing the MIT Business Competition for the last 5 years: Over 3,000 participate from 17 Arab States. Hala manages $13 billion at Comgest…She is married with 3 children. What’s the story?
Hala was 21 and happily married. One evening, her husband (currently a deputy in the Parliament) asked her: “Hala, are you happy”. That set Hala into deciding to continue her education and on the path of success. What kinds of limitations Hala was confronted to? She had the support, the money, the brain… Does Hala fit the slogan? Great job Hala: I enjoyed your speech.
Speaker Ziad Abi Chaker is CEO of Cedar Environmental. The enterprise specializes in building Municipal Recycling Facilities on the communal level, contrasting with central Mega recycling plants. The three-way deal is for banks to extend soft loan to build the local plant, and the municipality to paying only the services of recycling/composting in monthly installments, not exceeding $5 per household per month. Ziad told me that the Hariri clan, having monopoly of the wast disposal for the last 20 years, offered him $5 million to get out-of-the-way… Ziad studied industrial engineering at Rutgers Univ. (New Jersey). How limiting was Ziad situation? He has the brain, the energy, the family support (rich and into import business…) and the connection…Does Ziad fit into the slogan? Cudo Ziad: Great idea, great project and highly sustainable, and wonderful presentation.
Speaker Arne Dietrich teaches psychology at the American Univ. of Beirut. He surfs the “stream of consciousness” and his favorite topics are daydreaming and the “transient hypofrontality” induced state, generated by swimming, biking, and hiking for miles on end… What’s the story? His “objective” research on what is called “higher level of consciousness” experienced by yogi and … are in fact in the lowest level of consciousness of our primitive brain…
What were limiting Arne? Maybe the case of Arne is a moot one: the biography stated that he was diagnosed with incurable curiosity and spent time in an “educational” institution…and what of going globe-trotting for years? If Arne was from my hometown, he would be elected “Town certified idiot“. If Arne was from my hometown, I would rank him top in “limitations” among the speakers who managed to “inspire” against all odds! Informative talk, and “inspirational to me”, though many were dozing after lunch…
Group 2: Speakers who fit both the limitation and inspiration criteria:
Katia Saleh is founder of Batoota Films and producer of “Shankaboot”, winner of the 2011 International Emmy Award… Katia produced and directed award-winning documentaries “Beirut: All Flight Cancelled” (2006), “Iraq: Womens’s Stories” (2006), “Return to Basra” (2003), “Inside Saddam’s Iraq” (2003), the documentary “Ashura: Blood and Beauty” (2005)…
What’s the story? Katia is from Kfarshouba, Lebanon,(on the border with Israel) and the town of her mother is Nabatieh. She worked as usher in London while pursuing her study. A British asked her where she was from. He had no idea where Palestine was and she said: “Jesus is my neighbor”. When Israel invaded Lebanon in 1982, an Israeli soldier asked her mother for her ID papers and she replied: “It is up to you to show me your papers”. This incident was very inspiring to Katia. She received many threats on YouTube. Any limiting handicaps with Katia? What about chasing danger for shooting documentaries that are worth recounting?
Speaker Yorgui Teyrouz is currently a pharmacy student at Lebanese American Univ. He is founder of “Donner Sang Compter” (Give blood selflessly). The on-line group on Facebook saved 12,000 lives since 2007. What’s the story? Yorgui was very young, 19?, when he overrun and killed someone in a car accident. He was sentenced in Roumieh prison, one of the worst overcrowded prisons in Lebanon. How a young man surmounted the indignity and humiliation of being incarcerated, and went ahead to coming to the rescue of people in need of blood? Very inspirational.
Najat Rizk is CEO of Firehorse Films and was acclaimed the second most successful CEO in Lebanon by Harvard Univ. Firehorse tagline “Making Television Worth Watching” is a commitment to producing knowledge-base and innovative media that engages audience. Samples of her documentaries are “The Great Trade-off” on prisoners swapping between Hezbollah and Israel; “From Herat to Baghdad” “The living martyr: Hezbollah unveiled”…
What’s the story. Najat lived in isolated Ashrafieh section of East Beirut during the civil war; her mother is from the town of Ghosta in Kesruwan. She decided to make a documentary on Hezbollah. Najat was so persistent that she got an interview with media director of Hezbollah. She ended up living an entire year in Dahieh and changing her guard-robe…and was finally adopted as one of them. And her journey started filming the ceremony of Ashoura, going to Jordan and filming a Qaeda base in Salt, meeting the Dalai Lama
Just this guts to taking vile myths by the horns and taking the plunge; it is inspiration enough to breaking taboos instituted by ignorant communities…
Speaker Joanna Choukeir Hojeili is doing her PhD at the University of the Arts London. She is exploring “how communication design methods and interventions” can contribute to social integration. She is using four design methods. For example, “Exploration” method is an innovative cultural probes toolkit. “Connection” refers to a new perspective in networking method. “Expression Corner” is designed as a diary room for virtual interviews. “Imagination Clinic” is intended as co-creation workshop.
The four methods aim to inform the development of communication design interventions for social integration among youth from different social groups and communities in Lebanon. Lebanon is a society heavily segregated along religious, political, geographic, linguistic, and cultural lines. The design package is transferable across other socially segregated communities worldwide. What’s the story?
Charbel (18 year-old) from the district of Bshare has never visited south Lebanon, and barely stepped out of his restricted district. Sahar (19 year-old) from Tyr didn’t visit much of tiny Lebanon. Charbel and Sahar are curious to meet other youth of different religious, cultural, and geographical locations. Many are plain apathetic in mixing with other people.
On October 1st, the first pilot workshop “Imagination Studio” will be held, inviting 25 of those who participated in the virtual interview so that they agree on a practical program that they will implement as a group. This pilot workshop is sort of co-creation process: Every member will combine “what he knows” in expertise. Outside experts will participate to put in shape a feasible program for application.
Joanna got a job pretty quickly: She was first of her class. Two years later, Joanna realized there was no prospects for fulfilling her life dreams. Short on money, she applied relentlessly to different overseas universities for scholarship. Finally, she set her target on University of the Arts London and took the dive, working in London on several jobs and continuing her higher education.
Group 3: Speakers who do not fit the “inspiration” criterion. For example, they failed to “inspire me” in any shape or form. I will refrain from expanding on this group, at least, not in this post.
Let’s consider a few limitations to inspiration in this modern society. Do you think not being able to own a computer a serious limitation? How about not getting connected to the internet? What if you cannot afford the expenses of a cellular phone? You have no transportation means, and you have got to walk 2 miles to the nearest library to getting connected to internet in order to publish, rain or shine, hot or cold, and the library has no English books and you have got to translate…
If within 4 years you managed to publish 2,400 articles on wordpress.com in 50 categories…On a scale of one to 10 (highest inspirational case study), how would you rate inspiration within the above limitations? Does the extra piece of intelligence that the person is over 60 years make a difference? How about this person does not enjoy any family or community support, like someone exhibiting self-autonomous behavior, and is starting to be viewed as one of the idiots of the town with “mild autistic” syndrome?
I say: “What has been done and properly executed is the best at the moment.” I suggest the next program will have the same slogan to demonstrate the versatility of this powerful slogan.
Note: The sketch or cartoon is from David Habchi who covered the TEDxBeirut conference